NSE Currency Derivatives

Currency

Rupee currency derivative contracts, quoted against the major pairs and settled in the currency derivatives segment.

The market

What currency trading is

A currency derivative is a contract on an exchange rate. You are not buying dollars or euros; you are taking a position on where a rate will be by a future date. Contracts on Indian exchanges are quoted against the rupee and settled in rupees, so no foreign currency ever changes hands.

Rates move on interest-rate decisions, inflation prints, trade and current-account data, oil prices, and central-bank intervention. Moves are usually small in percentage terms compared with equities, which is precisely why these contracts are traded with leverage — and why that leverage is the thing that hurts people.

Because the underlying is a rate rather than a company, there is no balance sheet to analyse. What matters is the macro calendar and the policy stance of the two central banks involved.

What you can trade

Currency instruments

Every contract listed here is a real, checkable instrument on the exchange beside it. Availability depends on the segments enabled on your account.

USDINRUS Dollar / Rupee
EURINREuro / Rupee
GBPINRPound Sterling / Rupee
JPYINRJapanese Yen / Rupee
Contract type
Futures and options on exchange rates
Quotation
Rupees per unit of foreign currency
Settlement
Cash settled in INR — no physical delivery
Contract size
Standard lots set by the exchange, shown on the ticket
Expiry
Monthly series, plus weekly on the most active pairs
Product types
Intraday and carry-forward

Contract specifications are set by the exchange and revised periodically. The current lot size, tick size and expiry for any contract are shown on the instrument and carried through to the order ticket.

On the platform

How currency works here

Quoted in contracts, not units

Currency derivatives trade in standard lots. The order ticket shows the contract size in the instrument’s own units, so exposure is explicit before you commit.

Four order types

Market, Limit, SL and SL-M behave as they do on a real desk — including the distinction between a trigger price and a limit price.

One margin view

Currency positions sit in the same ledger as your equity and commodity positions, against a single margin figure.

Each instrument reports whether its own segment is currently trading, and when the next session opens — shown live on the instrument and on the order ticket.

Before you trade

What can go against you

Every market has its own ways of losing money. These are the ones specific to this segment.

  • Leverage cuts both ways. A currency move of a fraction of a percent can be a large percentage of the margin you posted, so a position can lose far more than it first appears to risk.
  • Exchange rates gap on news. Policy decisions, inflation data and geopolitical events can move a rate between sessions, past a stop-loss level, so the price you exit at may be worse than the level you set.
  • Positions have an expiry. A currency contract settles on its expiry date whether the view has played out or not — unlike a share, it cannot simply be held indefinitely.
  • Thin liquidity in the less-traded pairs widens the gap between the buy and sell price, which is a real cost on entry and again on exit.
Questions

Currency questions

No. These are cash-settled derivative contracts on the exchange rate, settled in rupees. You never hold or receive the foreign currency, and you cannot use a position to make an overseas payment.

Also available

Other markets

Investments in securities markets are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing.

Open your trading account.

Get started across equity, derivatives, commodity and currency segments.

Investments in securities markets are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing.